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1 панельное здание
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > панельное здание
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2 здание
building, construction, housing, building structure* * *зда́ние с.
buildingадминистрати́вное зда́ние — office buildingзда́ние без ли́фта — walk-up buildingбурово́е зда́ние ( для размещения и защиты бурового агрегата) — shelterвзрывосто́йкое зда́ние — blast-resistant buildingвысо́тное зда́ние — high-rise buildingзда́ние ГЭС — power houseжелезнодоро́жное зда́ние — брит. railway building; амер. railroad buildingжило́е зда́ние — брит. block of flats; амер. residential building; apartment house; ( на семью) houseзаводско́е зда́ние — factory buildingзда́ние из сбо́рных элеме́нтов — prefabricated buildingкарка́сное зда́ние — skeleton-type buildingмаши́нное зда́ние — power house (of hydroelectric station)многокварти́рное зда́ние — брит. block or flats; амер. apartment houseмногоэта́жное зда́ние — multistorey buildingназе́мное зда́ние горн. — surface buildingобще́ственное зда́ние — public buildingодноэта́жное зда́ние — single-storey buildingпане́льное зда́ние — bearing-wall buildingпромы́шленное зда́ние — industrial buildingсейсмосто́йкое зда́ние — earthquake-proof buildingскладско́е зда́ние — storage building, warehouseстанцио́нное зда́ние — station building -
3 панельна будівля
bearing-wall building, bearing-wall construction -
4 панельное здание
1) Engineering: bearing-wall building, bearing-wall construction2) Architecture: bearing-wall structure (здание панельной конструкции)3) Building structures: self framing gable style building -
5 здание
с. buildingжелезнодорожное здание — railway building; railroad building
жилое здание — block of flats; residential building; apartment house; house
многоквартирное здание — block or flats; apartment house
пристройка к зданию; расширение здания — building extension
Синонимический ряд:дом (сущ.) дом -
6 здание с несущими стенами
Engineering: bearing-wall building, bearing-wall constructionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > здание с несущими стенами
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7 дом
building, house* * *дом м.
( здание) house; ( очаг) home, dwellingсноси́ть дома́ — pull down [tear down, demolish, clear] dwellings (listed as slums)многокварти́рный дом — брит. block of flats; амер. apartment houseмногокварти́рный, секцио́нный дом — slab block (of flats)многокварти́рный, то́чечный дом — point block (of flats)односеме́йный дом — single-family [detached] houseо́пытный дом — study houseпане́льный дом — apartment house [block of flats] of bearing-wall constructionсблоки́рованный дом — semi-detached houseсбо́рно-пане́льный дом — prefabricated bearing-wall houseсбо́рный дом — prefabricated houseстанда́ртный дом — standard [type] buildingдом стро́чечной застро́йки — row block of flatsтипово́й дом — type house* * * -
8 muro
m.wall.el muro de Berlín the Berlin Wallmuro de contención retaining wallpres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: murar.* * *1 wall\el Muro de las Lamentaciones the Wailing Wall* * *noun m.* * *SM wall* * *masculino wall* * *= wall.Ex. The planning arrangements can also be seen to be much more flexible if the number of walls in the building are reduced to a minimum.----* biblioteca sin muros = library without walls.* construcción de muros = walling.* muro de Berlín, el = Berlin wall, the.* muro de contención = embankment.* muro de hormigón = concrete wall.* muro de ladrillo = brick wall.* Muro de las Lamentaciones, el = Wailing Wall, the.* muro de piedra = stone wall, masonry wall.* muro energético = energy wall.* * *masculino wall* * *= wall.Ex: The planning arrangements can also be seen to be much more flexible if the number of walls in the building are reduced to a minimum.
* biblioteca sin muros = library without walls.* construcción de muros = walling.* muro de Berlín, el = Berlin wall, the.* muro de contención = embankment.* muro de hormigón = concrete wall.* muro de ladrillo = brick wall.* Muro de las Lamentaciones, el = Wailing Wall, the.* muro de piedra = stone wall, masonry wall.* muro energético = energy wall.* * *wallCompuestos:Berlin Wallload-bearing wallcurtain wallretaining wall● Muro de las Lamentaciones or los LamentosWailing Wallload-bearing wall, supporting wall* * *
muro sustantivo masculino
wall;
Mmuro de las Lamentaciones or los Lamentos Wailing Wall
muro sustantivo masculino wall
' muro' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
caída
- contención
- desmoronada
- desmoronado
- traspasar
- abatir
- altura
- brecha
- ceder
- derribar
- desmoronarse
- elevar
- empotrarse
- levantar
- orillar
- saliente
- solidez
- subir
- tapia
- tropezar
- tumbar
English:
carve
- crack
- crumble
- dam
- exterior
- jump down
- massive
- retaining wall
- scrawl
- wall
- wall in
- wall off
- wash down
- clamber
- dry
- embankment
- long
- pop
- pound
- round
* * *muro nm1. [construcción] wallel muro de Adriano Hadrian's Wall;el Muro de Berlín the Berlin Wall;muro de contención retaining wall;entre los dos hay un muro de silencio there is a wall of silence between them* * *m wall* * *muro nm: wall* * *muro n wall -
9 mur
mur [myʀ]masculine noun• les murs ont des oreilles ! walls have ears!• franchir le mur du son to break the sound barrier ► mur végétal or végétalisé or vivant living wall* * *myʀ
1.
nom masculin wallrester or être entre quatre murs — to be cooped up
c'est à se taper (colloq) or cogner (colloq) la tête contre les murs — you feel like banging your head against the wall (colloq)
faire du mur — (colloq) ( au tennis) to practise [BrE] hitting a ball against the wall
faire les pieds au mur — lit to do a handstand against the wall; fig to tie oneself up in knots
2.
Phrasal Verbs:••faire le mur — ( s'échapper) to go over the wall; ( au football) to make a wall
* * *myʀ nm* * *A nm1 gén, Archit, Constr wall; un mur de pierre/de briques a stone/brick wall; il y avait des tableaux aux murs there were pictures (hanging) on the walls; monter or élever un mur to put up a wall; mur mitoyen/de clôture/d'enceinte party/boundary/outer wall; les murs de la ville the city walls; hors des murs (de la ville) lit outside the city walls, fig outside the city limits; coller qn au mur to put sb up against the wall and shoot him/her; être le dos au mur to have one's back to the wall; rester or être entre quatre murs to be cooped up; c'est à se taper or cogner la tête contre les murs you feel like banging your head against the wall○; les murs ont des oreilles walls have ears; faire du mur○ ( au tennis) to practiseGB hitting a ball against the wall; faire les pieds au mur lit to do a handstand against the wall; fig to tie oneself up in knots;2 ( obstacle) wall; se heurter à un mur de silence to come up against a wall of silence;3 ( personne froide) cold fish; parler à un mur to be talking to a brick wall.B murs nmpl ( local) ( d'entreprise) premises; (d'ambassade, de palais) confines; le ministre est dans nos murs aujourd'hui the minister is with us today; être dans ses murs to own one's own house.mur d'appui ( de soutènement) retaining wall; ( parapet) parapet; mur de l'Atlantique Atlantic Wall; mur de Berlin Berlin wall; mur portant or porteur load-bearing wall; mur du son sound barrier; franchir le mur du son to break the sound barrier; mur de soutènement retaining wall; Mur des Lamentations Wailing Wall.faire le mur ( s'échapper) to go over the wall; ( au football) to make a wall; mettre qn au pied du mur to call sb's bluff; être au pied du mur to be up against the wall; aller dans le mur to be heading for disaster.[myr] nom masculin1. [construction] wallmur aveugle blank ou windowless wallmur d'enceinte outer ou surrounding wallmur porteur ou portant load-bearing wallmur de soutènement retaining ou breast wall2. [escarpement] steep slopemur artificiel rock-climbing ou artificial wall[de silence] wall6. AÉRONAUTIQUE————————murs nom masculin pluriel[remparts] (city) wallsles murs [d'un commerce] the building -
10 pared
f.1 wall.entre cuatro paredes cooped up at homelas paredes oyen walls have earssi las paredes hablasen… if the walls could talk…subirse por las paredes (figurative) to hit the roof, to go up the wallestá que se sube por las paredes she's in an absolute rage, she's fit to be tiedintenté convencerle, pero como si hablara a la pared (informal) I tried to persuade him, but it was like talking to a brick wallpared maestra main wallpared medianera party wall2 side.3 one-two (sport).hacer la pared to play a one-two* * *1 wall2 (de una montaña) side\las paredes oyen walls have earsponer a alguien contra la pared to put somebody in a tight spotpared maestra main wall, structural wallpared medianera party wall* * *noun f.* * *SF1) [de edificio, habitación] wallestar cara a la pared — (Escol) to be stood in the corner
entre cuatro paredes —
hablar a la pared —
- ponerse blanco como la pared2) (Anat) wall3) (Alpinismo) face wall4) (Ftbl)hacer la pared — to make o do a one-two *
* * *1)a) (Arquit, Const) walles como darse contra las paredes — (fam) it's like banging your head against a brick wall
es como hablarle a la pared — (fam) it's like talking to a brick wall
hasta la pared de enfrente — (Chi, Méx fam) loads (pl) (colloq)
las paredes oyen — walls have ears
subirse or trepar por las paredes — (fam) (de rabia, irritación) to go through the roof (colloq); ( de aburrimiento) to be climbing the walls (with boredom) (colloq)
b) ( de recipiente) sidec) (Anat) walld) ( de montaña) face2) ( en fútbol) one-twohacer la pared — to play a one-two, to play a wall pass (AmE)
* * *= wall, lining.Ex. The planning arrangements can also be seen to be much more flexible if the number of walls in the building are reduced to a minimum.Ex. The conference brought together the disciplines of painting, paper and textile conservation and covered their approaches and problems with regard to lining.----* biblioteca sin paredes = library without walls.* cogido entre la espada y la pared = caught between two stools.* con la espalda contra la pared = up against the wall, with + Posesivo + back against the wall.* con las dimensiones de una pared = wall-sized.* contra la pared = up against the wall, with + Posesivo + back against the wall, against a/the wall.* contra una pared = against a/the wall.* decoración de paredes = wall covering.* entre la espada y la pared = between the rock and the hard place, between the devil and the deep blue sea, between a rock and a hard place.* estar con la espalda contra la pared = Posesivo + back + be + against the wall.* estar entre la espada y la pared = be on the horns of a dilemma.* estar que + subirse + por las paredes = tear + Posesivo + hair out.* interruptor de pared = wall switch.* montado en la pared = wall-mounted.* pared abdominal, la = abdominal wall, the.* pared arterial = artery wall.* pared con cámara de aire = cavity wall.* pared del acantilado = cliff face.* pared de ladrillo = brick wall.* pared del precipio = cliff face.* pared divisoria = partition wall.* pared energética = energy wall.* poner en la pared = pin up.* poner entre la espada y la pared = press to + the point.* recubrimiento de paredes = wall covering.* revestimiento de paredes con paneles de madera = wood panelling.* revestimiento de paredes con paneles de madera de roble = oak panelling.* ser como hablar con la pared = be like talking to a brick wall.* subirse por las paredes = be beside + Reflexivo.* * *1)a) (Arquit, Const) walles como darse contra las paredes — (fam) it's like banging your head against a brick wall
es como hablarle a la pared — (fam) it's like talking to a brick wall
hasta la pared de enfrente — (Chi, Méx fam) loads (pl) (colloq)
las paredes oyen — walls have ears
subirse or trepar por las paredes — (fam) (de rabia, irritación) to go through the roof (colloq); ( de aburrimiento) to be climbing the walls (with boredom) (colloq)
b) ( de recipiente) sidec) (Anat) walld) ( de montaña) face2) ( en fútbol) one-twohacer la pared — to play a one-two, to play a wall pass (AmE)
* * *= wall, lining.Ex: The planning arrangements can also be seen to be much more flexible if the number of walls in the building are reduced to a minimum.
Ex: The conference brought together the disciplines of painting, paper and textile conservation and covered their approaches and problems with regard to lining.* biblioteca sin paredes = library without walls.* cogido entre la espada y la pared = caught between two stools.* con la espalda contra la pared = up against the wall, with + Posesivo + back against the wall.* con las dimensiones de una pared = wall-sized.* contra la pared = up against the wall, with + Posesivo + back against the wall, against a/the wall.* contra una pared = against a/the wall.* decoración de paredes = wall covering.* entre la espada y la pared = between the rock and the hard place, between the devil and the deep blue sea, between a rock and a hard place.* estar con la espalda contra la pared = Posesivo + back + be + against the wall.* estar entre la espada y la pared = be on the horns of a dilemma.* estar que + subirse + por las paredes = tear + Posesivo + hair out.* interruptor de pared = wall switch.* montado en la pared = wall-mounted.* pared abdominal, la = abdominal wall, the.* pared arterial = artery wall.* pared con cámara de aire = cavity wall.* pared del acantilado = cliff face.* pared de ladrillo = brick wall.* pared del precipio = cliff face.* pared divisoria = partition wall.* pared energética = energy wall.* poner en la pared = pin up.* poner entre la espada y la pared = press to + the point.* recubrimiento de paredes = wall covering.* revestimiento de paredes con paneles de madera = wood panelling.* revestimiento de paredes con paneles de madera de roble = oak panelling.* ser como hablar con la pared = be like talking to a brick wall.* subirse por las paredes = be beside + Reflexivo.* * *Aviven pared por medio they live next doordarse contra las paredes ( fam): estaba que se daba contra las paredes he was furious o ( colloq) hopping mades como darse contra las paredes it's like banging your head against a brick wallentre cuatro paredes cooped upme he pasado el día (encerrado) entre cuatro paredes I've been cooped up o stuck indoors all dayes como hablarle a la pared ( fam); it's like talking to a brick wallhabía gente hasta la pared de enfrente there were loads of people there, the place was absolutely packedle echó sal hasta la pared de enfrente he put half a ton of salt in ( colloq)las paredes oyen walls have earssubirse or treparse por las paredes ( fam) (de rabia, irritación) to go through the roof ( colloq) (de aburrimiento) to be climbing the walls (with boredom) ( colloq); (de angustia) to go spare o frantic ( colloq)2 (de un recipiente) side3 ( Anat) wallpared abdominal stomach wall; (parte interior) stomach liningla pared del intestino the intestinal wall4 (de una montaña) faceCompuestos:wall of the arterycell wallcurtain wallmain wall, supporting wallparty wallB (en fútbol) one-two* * *
pared sustantivo femenino
1a) (Arquit, Const) wall;
las paredes oyen walls have ears
2 ( en fútbol) one-two
pared sustantivo femenino wall: mi casa da pared con pared con el salón de Juan, my house runs adjacent to Juan's living room
♦ Locuciones: las paredes oyen, walls have ears
poner a alguien contra la pared, to have sb up against the wall
subirse por las paredes, to go up the wall
' pared' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abrir
- acolchada
- acolchado
- atravesar
- brecha
- cara
- desconchada
- desconchado
- desconcharse
- enyesar
- espada
- estampar
- grieta
- llenar
- los
- montante
- pegar
- pelada
- pelado
- perchero
- proyectar
- reloj
- rendija
- réplica
- resquicio
- revocar
- tabique
- tirar
- acolchar
- agrietarse
- alfombra
- alisar
- almanaque
- alto
- apoyar
- arrimar
- bajar
- blanquear
- comba
- combarse
- contra
- delgado
- descascararse
- empapelar
- emparejar
- escalar
- escarpado
- estrellar
- fijo
- frontón
English:
barrel
- blow
- brace
- chink
- crack
- devil
- face
- grime
- hang
- hole
- mend
- notice
- paintbrush
- plaster
- ricochet
- scrape
- sheer
- smear
- split
- thick
- tile
- wall
- wall socket
- wall-to-wall carpet
- attach
- down
- fitted
- knock
- rock
- through
* * *pared nf1. [de construcción] wall;entre cuatro paredes cooped up at home;me pusieron contra la pared they had me up against the wall;las paredes oyen walls have ears;si las paredes hablasen… if the walls could talk…;subirse por las paredes to hit the roof, to go up the wall;está que se sube por las paredes she's in an absolute rage, she's fit to be tied;Fames como hablar a la pared it's like talking to a brick wallpared maestra main wall;2. [de montaña] facepared artificial climbing wall3. [de nariz, intestino] wall;[caja] side pared arterial arterial wall;pared celular cell wall4. Dep one-two;hacer la pared to play a one-two* * *f wall;subirse por las paredes hit the roof;las paredes oyen walls have ears;poner a alguien contra la pared fig force s.o. into a corner* * *pared nf: wall* * *pared n wall -
11 капитальная стена
1) General subject: chief wall2) Engineering: main wall3) Building structures: bearing wall (load-bearing wall) -
12 дом
м. house; home, dwellingмногоквартирный дом — block of flats; apartment house
по-моему, это прекрасный дом — I call this a very good house
Синонимический ряд:1. жилище (сущ.) берлога; берлогу; жилище; жилье; логовище; логово; обиталище; обитель2. здание (сущ.) здание3. семья (сущ.) семейство; семья; фамилию; фамилия -
13 Jenney, William Le Baron
[br]b. 25 September 1832 Fairhaven, Massachusetts, USAd. 15 June 1907 Los Angeles, California, USA[br]American architect and engineer who pioneered a method of steel-framed construction that made the skyscraper possible.[br]Jenney's Home Insurance Building in Chicago was completed in 1885 but demolished in 1931. It was the first building to rise above ten to twelve storeys and was possible because it did not require immensely thick walls on the lower storeys to carry the weight above. Using square-sectioned cast-iron wall piers, hollow cylindrical cast-iron columns on the interior and, across these, steel and cast-iron beams and girders, Jenney produced a load-bearing metal framework independent of the curtain walling. Beams and girders were united by ties as well as being bolted to the vertical members, so providing a strong framework to take the building load. Jenney went on to build in Chicago the Second Leiter Building (1889–91) and, in 1891, the Manhattan Building. He played a considerable part in the planning of the 1893 Chicago World's Fair. Jenney is accepted as having been the founder of the Chicago school of architecture, and he trained many of the later noted architects and builders of the city, such as William Holabird, Martin Roche and Louis Sullivan.[br]Further ReadingA.Woltersdorf, 1924, "The father of the skeleton frame building", Western Architecture 33.F.A.Randall, 1949, History of the Development of Building Construction in Chicago, Urbana: University of Illinois Press.C.Condit, 1964, The Chicago School of Architecture: A History of Commercial and Public Building in the Chicago Area 1875–1925, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.DYBiographical history of technology > Jenney, William Le Baron
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14 плинтус
1) General subject: skirting-board, socle2) Engineering: base, base shoe, baseshoe, floor molding, mopboard, scrubboard, shoe, shoe molding, skirt, skirtboard, skirting board3) Construction: adjacent plank, base board, base plate, baseboard, capping, foot stall, plinth, skirt board, skirting, skirting (у подножия стены или парапета), wall base, washboard, cove base (Cove base is a product that is installed along the base of an interior wall where the wall meets the floor. (http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-cove-base.htm))4) Railway term: base bearing5) Architecture: floor moulding, floor skirting, footstall, scrub-board, shoe moulding6) Forestry: base molding, nosing piece, skirting plate, sleeper (корпусного изделия мебели), toe strip7) Sakhalin energy glossary: kick plate (невысокая металлическая пластина приваренная к полу по периметру помещения перед стенами)8) Audit: wall floor junction (ISO/TS 22002-1: 2009 (E))9) Building materials: wall margin
См. также в других словарях:
bearing wall — any of the walls supporting a floor or the roof of a building. [1870 75] * * * or load bearing wall Wall that carries the load of floors and roof above in addition to its own weight. The traditional masonry bearing wall is thickened in proportion … Universalium
bearing wall — noun any wall supporting a floor or the roof of a building • Hypernyms: ↑wall, ↑support * * * any of the walls supporting a floor or the roof of a building. [1870 75] … Useful english dictionary
Load-bearing wall — A load bearing wall (or bearing wall) is a wall that bears a load resting upon it by conducting its weight to a foundation structure. The materials most often used to construct load bearing walls in large buildings are concrete, block, or brick.… … Wikipedia
wall — less, adj. wall like, adj. /wawl/, n. 1. any of various permanent upright constructions having a length much greater than the thickness and presenting a continuous surface except where pierced by doors, windows, etc.: used for shelter, protection … Universalium
building construction — Techniques and industry involved in the assembly and erection of structures. Early humans built primarily for shelter, using simple methods. Building materials came from the land, and fabrication was dictated by the limits of the materials and… … Universalium
Wall — A wall is a usually solid structure that defines and sometimes protects an area. Most commonly, a wall delineates a building and supports its superstructure, separates space in buildings into rooms, or protects or delineates a space in the open… … Wikipedia
Wall stud — A wall stud is a vertical member in the light frame construction techniques called Balloon framing and platform framing of a building s wall (variously also called stick and platform , stick and frame , or stick and box construction colloquially… … Wikipedia
wall — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ high, low ▪ long, short ▪ thick, thin ▪ massive ▪ … Collocations dictionary
wall box — noun : a frame set in a wall to receive a pillow block or bearing for a shaft passing through the wall * * * Building Trades. an enclosed iron or steel socket built into a masonry wall to support the end of a wooden beam. [1870 75] … Useful english dictionary
Wall — Wall, n. [AS. weall, from L. vallum a wall, vallus a stake, pale, palisade; akin to Gr. ? a nail. Cf. {Interval}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A work or structure of stone, brick, or other materials, raised to some height, and intended for defense or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wall barley — Wall Wall, n. [AS. weall, from L. vallum a wall, vallus a stake, pale, palisade; akin to Gr. ? a nail. Cf. {Interval}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A work or structure of stone, brick, or other materials, raised to some height, and intended for defense or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English